Viruses / Vaccines 2

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  • mrussel1
    mrussel1 Posts: 30,883
    edited February 2023
    As you  might expect, Stephens took an inconclusive study, drew conclusions, and then levied a political weapon against the CDC to advance his argument.  Here is the actual conclusion by the authors of the study:

    Authors' conclusions

    The high risk of bias in the trials, variation in outcome measurement, and relatively low adherence with the interventions during the studies hampers drawing firm conclusions. There were additional RCTs during the pandemic related to physical interventions but a relative paucity given the importance of the question of masking and its relative effectiveness and the concomitant measures of mask adherence which would be highly relevant to the measurement of effectiveness, especially in the elderly and in young children.

    There is uncertainty about the effects of face masks. The low to moderate certainty of evidence means our confidence in the effect estimate is limited, and that the true effect may be different from the observed estimate of the effect. The pooled results of RCTs did not show a clear reduction in respiratory viral infection with the use of medical/surgical masks. There were no clear differences between the use of medical/surgical masks compared with N95/P2 respirators in healthcare workers when used in routine care to reduce respiratory viral infection. Hand hygiene is likely to modestly reduce the burden of respiratory illness, and although this effect was also present when ILI and laboratory‐confirmed influenza were analysed separately, it was not found to be a significant difference for the latter two outcomes. Harms associated with physical interventions were under‐investigated.

    There is a need for large, well‐designed RCTs addressing the effectiveness of many of these interventions in multiple settings and populations, as well as the impact of adherence on effectiveness, especially in those most at risk of ARIs. 

  • mickeyrat
    mickeyrat Posts: 44,502
    edited February 2023
    something from the op-ed that jumped out to me....


    No study — or study of studies — is ever perfect. Science is never absolutely settled. What’s more, the analysis does not prove that proper masks, properly worn, had no benefit at an individual level. People may have good personal reasons to wear masks, and they may have the discipline to wear them consistently. Their choices are their own.

    But when it comes to the population-level benefits of masking, the verdict is in: Mask mandates were a bust. Those skeptics who were furiously mocked as cranks and occasionally censored as “misinformers” for opposing mandates were right. The mainstream experts and pundits who supported mandates were wrong. In a better world, it would behoove the latter group to acknowledge their error, along with its considerable physicalpsychologicalpedagogical and political costs.


    Post edited by mickeyrat on
    _____________________________________SIGNATURE________________________________________________

    Not today Sir, Probably not tomorrow.............................................. bayfront arena st. pete '94
    you're finally here and I'm a mess................................................... nationwide arena columbus '10
    memories like fingerprints are slowly raising.................................... first niagara center buffalo '13
    another man ..... moved by sleight of hand...................................... joe louis arena detroit '14
  • Gern Blansten
    Gern Blansten Mar-A-Lago Posts: 22,229
    mrussel1 said:
    As you  might expect, Stephens took an inconclusive study, drew conclusions, and then levied a political weapon against the CDC to advance his argument.  Here is the actual conclusion by the authors of the study:

    Authors' conclusions

    The high risk of bias in the trials, variation in outcome measurement, and relatively low adherence with the interventions during the studies hampers drawing firm conclusions. There were additional RCTs during the pandemic related to physical interventions but a relative paucity given the importance of the question of masking and its relative effectiveness and the concomitant measures of mask adherence which would be highly relevant to the measurement of effectiveness, especially in the elderly and in young children.

    There is uncertainty about the effects of face masks. The low to moderate certainty of evidence means our confidence in the effect estimate is limited, and that the true effect may be different from the observed estimate of the effect. The pooled results of RCTs did not show a clear reduction in respiratory viral infection with the use of medical/surgical masks. There were no clear differences between the use of medical/surgical masks compared with N95/P2 respirators in healthcare workers when used in routine care to reduce respiratory viral infection. Hand hygiene is likely to modestly reduce the burden of respiratory illness, and although this effect was also present when ILI and laboratory‐confirmed influenza were analysed separately, it was not found to be a significant difference for the latter two outcomes. Harms associated with physical interventions were under‐investigated.

    There is a need for large, well‐designed RCTs addressing the effectiveness of many of these interventions in multiple settings and populations, as well as the impact of adherence on effectiveness, especially in those most at risk of ARIs. 

    Crazy....I have seen him on Bill Maher a few times. He is generally a pretty fair interview. I really don't understand why he is resurrecting this bullshit.
    Remember the Thomas Nine !! (10/02/2018)
    The Golden Age is 2 months away. And guess what….. you’re gonna love it! (teskeinc 11.19.24)

    1998: Noblesville; 2003: Noblesville; 2009: EV Nashville, Chicago, Chicago
    2010: St Louis, Columbus, Noblesville; 2011: EV Chicago, East Troy, East Troy
    2013: London ON, Wrigley; 2014: Cincy, St Louis, Moline (NO CODE)
    2016: Lexington, Wrigley #1; 2018: Wrigley, Wrigley, Boston, Boston
    2020: Oakland, Oakland:  2021: EV Ohana, Ohana, Ohana, Ohana
    2022: Oakland, Oakland, Nashville, Louisville; 2023: Chicago, Chicago, Noblesville
    2024: Noblesville, Wrigley, Wrigley, Ohana, Ohana; 2025: Pitt1, Pitt2
  • mrussel1
    mrussel1 Posts: 30,883
    mrussel1 said:
    As you  might expect, Stephens took an inconclusive study, drew conclusions, and then levied a political weapon against the CDC to advance his argument.  Here is the actual conclusion by the authors of the study:

    Authors' conclusions

    The high risk of bias in the trials, variation in outcome measurement, and relatively low adherence with the interventions during the studies hampers drawing firm conclusions. There were additional RCTs during the pandemic related to physical interventions but a relative paucity given the importance of the question of masking and its relative effectiveness and the concomitant measures of mask adherence which would be highly relevant to the measurement of effectiveness, especially in the elderly and in young children.

    There is uncertainty about the effects of face masks. The low to moderate certainty of evidence means our confidence in the effect estimate is limited, and that the true effect may be different from the observed estimate of the effect. The pooled results of RCTs did not show a clear reduction in respiratory viral infection with the use of medical/surgical masks. There were no clear differences between the use of medical/surgical masks compared with N95/P2 respirators in healthcare workers when used in routine care to reduce respiratory viral infection. Hand hygiene is likely to modestly reduce the burden of respiratory illness, and although this effect was also present when ILI and laboratory‐confirmed influenza were analysed separately, it was not found to be a significant difference for the latter two outcomes. Harms associated with physical interventions were under‐investigated.

    There is a need for large, well‐designed RCTs addressing the effectiveness of many of these interventions in multiple settings and populations, as well as the impact of adherence on effectiveness, especially in those most at risk of ARIs. 

    Crazy....I have seen him on Bill Maher a few times. He is generally a pretty fair interview. I really don't understand why he is resurrecting this bullshit.
    Opinion piece..that's how it goes. 
  • Gern Blansten
    Gern Blansten Mar-A-Lago Posts: 22,229
    mrussel1 said:
    mrussel1 said:
    As you  might expect, Stephens took an inconclusive study, drew conclusions, and then levied a political weapon against the CDC to advance his argument.  Here is the actual conclusion by the authors of the study:

    Authors' conclusions

    The high risk of bias in the trials, variation in outcome measurement, and relatively low adherence with the interventions during the studies hampers drawing firm conclusions. There were additional RCTs during the pandemic related to physical interventions but a relative paucity given the importance of the question of masking and its relative effectiveness and the concomitant measures of mask adherence which would be highly relevant to the measurement of effectiveness, especially in the elderly and in young children.

    There is uncertainty about the effects of face masks. The low to moderate certainty of evidence means our confidence in the effect estimate is limited, and that the true effect may be different from the observed estimate of the effect. The pooled results of RCTs did not show a clear reduction in respiratory viral infection with the use of medical/surgical masks. There were no clear differences between the use of medical/surgical masks compared with N95/P2 respirators in healthcare workers when used in routine care to reduce respiratory viral infection. Hand hygiene is likely to modestly reduce the burden of respiratory illness, and although this effect was also present when ILI and laboratory‐confirmed influenza were analysed separately, it was not found to be a significant difference for the latter two outcomes. Harms associated with physical interventions were under‐investigated.

    There is a need for large, well‐designed RCTs addressing the effectiveness of many of these interventions in multiple settings and populations, as well as the impact of adherence on effectiveness, especially in those most at risk of ARIs. 

    Crazy....I have seen him on Bill Maher a few times. He is generally a pretty fair interview. I really don't understand why he is resurrecting this bullshit.
    Opinion piece..that's how it goes. 
    Always a solid conservative argument I guess.
    Remember the Thomas Nine !! (10/02/2018)
    The Golden Age is 2 months away. And guess what….. you’re gonna love it! (teskeinc 11.19.24)

    1998: Noblesville; 2003: Noblesville; 2009: EV Nashville, Chicago, Chicago
    2010: St Louis, Columbus, Noblesville; 2011: EV Chicago, East Troy, East Troy
    2013: London ON, Wrigley; 2014: Cincy, St Louis, Moline (NO CODE)
    2016: Lexington, Wrigley #1; 2018: Wrigley, Wrigley, Boston, Boston
    2020: Oakland, Oakland:  2021: EV Ohana, Ohana, Ohana, Ohana
    2022: Oakland, Oakland, Nashville, Louisville; 2023: Chicago, Chicago, Noblesville
    2024: Noblesville, Wrigley, Wrigley, Ohana, Ohana; 2025: Pitt1, Pitt2
  • mickeyrat
    mickeyrat Posts: 44,502
    mrussel1 said:
    mrussel1 said:
    As you  might expect, Stephens took an inconclusive study, drew conclusions, and then levied a political weapon against the CDC to advance his argument.  Here is the actual conclusion by the authors of the study:

    Authors' conclusions

    The high risk of bias in the trials, variation in outcome measurement, and relatively low adherence with the interventions during the studies hampers drawing firm conclusions. There were additional RCTs during the pandemic related to physical interventions but a relative paucity given the importance of the question of masking and its relative effectiveness and the concomitant measures of mask adherence which would be highly relevant to the measurement of effectiveness, especially in the elderly and in young children.

    There is uncertainty about the effects of face masks. The low to moderate certainty of evidence means our confidence in the effect estimate is limited, and that the true effect may be different from the observed estimate of the effect. The pooled results of RCTs did not show a clear reduction in respiratory viral infection with the use of medical/surgical masks. There were no clear differences between the use of medical/surgical masks compared with N95/P2 respirators in healthcare workers when used in routine care to reduce respiratory viral infection. Hand hygiene is likely to modestly reduce the burden of respiratory illness, and although this effect was also present when ILI and laboratory‐confirmed influenza were analysed separately, it was not found to be a significant difference for the latter two outcomes. Harms associated with physical interventions were under‐investigated.

    There is a need for large, well‐designed RCTs addressing the effectiveness of many of these interventions in multiple settings and populations, as well as the impact of adherence on effectiveness, especially in those most at risk of ARIs. 

    Crazy....I have seen him on Bill Maher a few times. He is generally a pretty fair interview. I really don't understand why he is resurrecting this bullshit.
    Opinion piece..that's how it goes. 
    Always a solid conservative argument I guess.

    coming in to 2024 election season, gotta push culture war shit and I think this is at least adjacent
    _____________________________________SIGNATURE________________________________________________

    Not today Sir, Probably not tomorrow.............................................. bayfront arena st. pete '94
    you're finally here and I'm a mess................................................... nationwide arena columbus '10
    memories like fingerprints are slowly raising.................................... first niagara center buffalo '13
    another man ..... moved by sleight of hand...................................... joe louis arena detroit '14
  • Gern Blansten
    Gern Blansten Mar-A-Lago Posts: 22,229
    mickeyrat said:
    mrussel1 said:
    mrussel1 said:
    As you  might expect, Stephens took an inconclusive study, drew conclusions, and then levied a political weapon against the CDC to advance his argument.  Here is the actual conclusion by the authors of the study:

    Authors' conclusions

    The high risk of bias in the trials, variation in outcome measurement, and relatively low adherence with the interventions during the studies hampers drawing firm conclusions. There were additional RCTs during the pandemic related to physical interventions but a relative paucity given the importance of the question of masking and its relative effectiveness and the concomitant measures of mask adherence which would be highly relevant to the measurement of effectiveness, especially in the elderly and in young children.

    There is uncertainty about the effects of face masks. The low to moderate certainty of evidence means our confidence in the effect estimate is limited, and that the true effect may be different from the observed estimate of the effect. The pooled results of RCTs did not show a clear reduction in respiratory viral infection with the use of medical/surgical masks. There were no clear differences between the use of medical/surgical masks compared with N95/P2 respirators in healthcare workers when used in routine care to reduce respiratory viral infection. Hand hygiene is likely to modestly reduce the burden of respiratory illness, and although this effect was also present when ILI and laboratory‐confirmed influenza were analysed separately, it was not found to be a significant difference for the latter two outcomes. Harms associated with physical interventions were under‐investigated.

    There is a need for large, well‐designed RCTs addressing the effectiveness of many of these interventions in multiple settings and populations, as well as the impact of adherence on effectiveness, especially in those most at risk of ARIs. 

    Crazy....I have seen him on Bill Maher a few times. He is generally a pretty fair interview. I really don't understand why he is resurrecting this bullshit.
    Opinion piece..that's how it goes. 
    Always a solid conservative argument I guess.

    coming in to 2024 election season, gotta push culture war shit and I think this is at least adjacent
    I will say that it's interesting to see tRump pushing Desantis over his virus response. Of course now Desantis acts like FL didn't react to the virus at all but tRump is quick to point out that he's full of shit.

    I love watching snakes eat rats.
    Remember the Thomas Nine !! (10/02/2018)
    The Golden Age is 2 months away. And guess what….. you’re gonna love it! (teskeinc 11.19.24)

    1998: Noblesville; 2003: Noblesville; 2009: EV Nashville, Chicago, Chicago
    2010: St Louis, Columbus, Noblesville; 2011: EV Chicago, East Troy, East Troy
    2013: London ON, Wrigley; 2014: Cincy, St Louis, Moline (NO CODE)
    2016: Lexington, Wrigley #1; 2018: Wrigley, Wrigley, Boston, Boston
    2020: Oakland, Oakland:  2021: EV Ohana, Ohana, Ohana, Ohana
    2022: Oakland, Oakland, Nashville, Louisville; 2023: Chicago, Chicago, Noblesville
    2024: Noblesville, Wrigley, Wrigley, Ohana, Ohana; 2025: Pitt1, Pitt2
  • jwhjr17
    jwhjr17 Posts: 2,079
    Can't the argument still be made that the mask mandates didn't work because they weren't followed closely enough?

    Of course it would work if done correctly. It just seems so elementary to me I don't understand why it creates such an argument.

    And this Bret Stephens guy is the one that threw a fit and quit Twitter for awhile because someone called him a "bedbug."
    We don't know this do we?
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  • mrussel1
    mrussel1 Posts: 30,883
    mickeyrat said:
    mrussel1 said:
    mrussel1 said:
    As you  might expect, Stephens took an inconclusive study, drew conclusions, and then levied a political weapon against the CDC to advance his argument.  Here is the actual conclusion by the authors of the study:

    Authors' conclusions

    The high risk of bias in the trials, variation in outcome measurement, and relatively low adherence with the interventions during the studies hampers drawing firm conclusions. There were additional RCTs during the pandemic related to physical interventions but a relative paucity given the importance of the question of masking and its relative effectiveness and the concomitant measures of mask adherence which would be highly relevant to the measurement of effectiveness, especially in the elderly and in young children.

    There is uncertainty about the effects of face masks. The low to moderate certainty of evidence means our confidence in the effect estimate is limited, and that the true effect may be different from the observed estimate of the effect. The pooled results of RCTs did not show a clear reduction in respiratory viral infection with the use of medical/surgical masks. There were no clear differences between the use of medical/surgical masks compared with N95/P2 respirators in healthcare workers when used in routine care to reduce respiratory viral infection. Hand hygiene is likely to modestly reduce the burden of respiratory illness, and although this effect was also present when ILI and laboratory‐confirmed influenza were analysed separately, it was not found to be a significant difference for the latter two outcomes. Harms associated with physical interventions were under‐investigated.

    There is a need for large, well‐designed RCTs addressing the effectiveness of many of these interventions in multiple settings and populations, as well as the impact of adherence on effectiveness, especially in those most at risk of ARIs. 

    Crazy....I have seen him on Bill Maher a few times. He is generally a pretty fair interview. I really don't understand why he is resurrecting this bullshit.
    Opinion piece..that's how it goes. 
    Always a solid conservative argument I guess.

    coming in to 2024 election season, gotta push culture war shit and I think this is at least adjacent
    Litigating masks, vaccines and the pandemic is red meat for the base, but the rest of the country, including the swing voters, have moved way past that.  It's a political loser, but that never stopped the GOP.  Look how the "Stop the Steal" candidates did last fall. 
  • Gern Blansten
    Gern Blansten Mar-A-Lago Posts: 22,229


    A good breakdown of that Stephens piece here...
    Remember the Thomas Nine !! (10/02/2018)
    The Golden Age is 2 months away. And guess what….. you’re gonna love it! (teskeinc 11.19.24)

    1998: Noblesville; 2003: Noblesville; 2009: EV Nashville, Chicago, Chicago
    2010: St Louis, Columbus, Noblesville; 2011: EV Chicago, East Troy, East Troy
    2013: London ON, Wrigley; 2014: Cincy, St Louis, Moline (NO CODE)
    2016: Lexington, Wrigley #1; 2018: Wrigley, Wrigley, Boston, Boston
    2020: Oakland, Oakland:  2021: EV Ohana, Ohana, Ohana, Ohana
    2022: Oakland, Oakland, Nashville, Louisville; 2023: Chicago, Chicago, Noblesville
    2024: Noblesville, Wrigley, Wrigley, Ohana, Ohana; 2025: Pitt1, Pitt2
  • benjs
    benjs Toronto, ON Posts: 9,379
    jwhjr17 said:
    Can't the argument still be made that the mask mandates didn't work because they weren't followed closely enough?

    Of course it would work if done correctly. It just seems so elementary to me I don't understand why it creates such an argument.

    And this Bret Stephens guy is the one that threw a fit and quit Twitter for awhile because someone called him a "bedbug."
    We don't know this do we?
    Propensity to contract an airborne disease is proportional to viral load a person is exposed to, which spreads easier (and a greater amount of viral load travels) without a mask than with one. If you know anyone who needs to sneeze, you could do an experiment right now to prove that.

    What part of this are you uncertain about?
    '05 - TO, '06 - TO 1, '08 - NYC 1 & 2, '09 - TO, Chi 1 & 2, '10 - Buffalo, NYC 1 & 2, '11 - TO 1 & 2, Hamilton, '13 - Buffalo, Brooklyn 1 & 2, '15 - Global Citizen, '16 - TO 1 & 2, Chi 2

    EV
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  • mickeyrat
    mickeyrat Posts: 44,502
    edited February 2023
    will point out too, the vaccine also reduces the viral load of someone vaxxed who test positive thereby REDUCING transmission... ..
    _____________________________________SIGNATURE________________________________________________

    Not today Sir, Probably not tomorrow.............................................. bayfront arena st. pete '94
    you're finally here and I'm a mess................................................... nationwide arena columbus '10
    memories like fingerprints are slowly raising.................................... first niagara center buffalo '13
    another man ..... moved by sleight of hand...................................... joe louis arena detroit '14
  • Hold up…. covering your mouth when you cough or sneeze helps prevent the spread of germs? 

    Mind = blown 
  • Gern Blansten
    Gern Blansten Mar-A-Lago Posts: 22,229
    Hold up…. covering your mouth when you cough or sneeze helps prevent the spread of germs? 

    Mind = blown 
    Not if you cover your mouth with my face. Fake science!
    Remember the Thomas Nine !! (10/02/2018)
    The Golden Age is 2 months away. And guess what….. you’re gonna love it! (teskeinc 11.19.24)

    1998: Noblesville; 2003: Noblesville; 2009: EV Nashville, Chicago, Chicago
    2010: St Louis, Columbus, Noblesville; 2011: EV Chicago, East Troy, East Troy
    2013: London ON, Wrigley; 2014: Cincy, St Louis, Moline (NO CODE)
    2016: Lexington, Wrigley #1; 2018: Wrigley, Wrigley, Boston, Boston
    2020: Oakland, Oakland:  2021: EV Ohana, Ohana, Ohana, Ohana
    2022: Oakland, Oakland, Nashville, Louisville; 2023: Chicago, Chicago, Noblesville
    2024: Noblesville, Wrigley, Wrigley, Ohana, Ohana; 2025: Pitt1, Pitt2
  • Hold up…. covering your mouth when you cough or sneeze helps prevent the spread of germs? 

    Mind = blown 
    Not if you cover your mouth with my face. Fake science!
    I’ve come around on appreciating the entertainment value in this thread. It really is the gift that keeps on giving. 
  • benjs
    benjs Toronto, ON Posts: 9,379
    Hold up…. covering your mouth when you cough or sneeze helps prevent the spread of germs? 

    Mind = blown 
    I had to stop while I was writing my explanation to ask myself - am I really having to explain this to an adult human? Did the education system fail them that much? Tragically, the answer was yes.
    '05 - TO, '06 - TO 1, '08 - NYC 1 & 2, '09 - TO, Chi 1 & 2, '10 - Buffalo, NYC 1 & 2, '11 - TO 1 & 2, Hamilton, '13 - Buffalo, Brooklyn 1 & 2, '15 - Global Citizen, '16 - TO 1 & 2, Chi 2

    EV
    Toronto Film Festival 9/11/2007, '08 - Toronto 1 & 2, '09 - Albany 1, '11 - Chicago 1
  • mrussel1
    mrussel1 Posts: 30,883
    benjs said:
    Hold up…. covering your mouth when you cough or sneeze helps prevent the spread of germs? 

    Mind = blown 
    I had to stop while I was writing my explanation to ask myself - am I really having to explain this to an adult human? Did the education system fail them that much? Tragically, the answer was yes.
    Sneeze guards at the Golden Corral must be removed immediately.  It's nothing but virtual signaling and more proof that we've lost our country. 
  • TJ25487
    TJ25487 Posts: 1,501
    mickeyrat said:
    will point out too, the vaccine also reduces the viral load of someone vaxxed who test positive thereby REDUCING transmission... ..
    Will also point out that the vaccine may also reduce your life span thereby REDUCING transmission. 
  • TJ25487 said:
    mickeyrat said:
    will point out too, the vaccine also reduces the viral load of someone vaxxed who test positive thereby REDUCING transmission... ..
    Will also point out that the vaccine may also reduce your life span thereby REDUCING transmission. 
    lol
  • jwhjr17
    jwhjr17 Posts: 2,079
    benjs said:
    jwhjr17 said:
    Can't the argument still be made that the mask mandates didn't work because they weren't followed closely enough?

    Of course it would work if done correctly. It just seems so elementary to me I don't understand why it creates such an argument.

    And this Bret Stephens guy is the one that threw a fit and quit Twitter for awhile because someone called him a "bedbug."
    We don't know this do we?
    Propensity to contract an airborne disease is proportional to viral load a person is exposed to, which spreads easier (and a greater amount of viral load travels) without a mask than with one. If you know anyone who needs to sneeze, you could do an experiment right now to prove that.

    What part of this are you uncertain about?
    None of it.  Since it wasn't done correctly according to the comment we don't know what the impact would have been and can only speculate.
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