Scientism
Ahnimus
Posts: 10,560
Although I've been called a "Scientismist" or something to that effect several times I fail to see the negativity associated with Scientism. Perhaps I'm ignorant as to the definition of scientism. So, I'd like to get some different perspectives on what it actually is and the positive or negative effects of scientism.
Firstly, I don't consider it a religion. It's been suggested - and I rather like this model - that religion conveys fact and value by convergence into myth. In a religious text there will be stories, or myths, that convey a fact and a value, such as "Play with fire and prepare to be burned", this conveys a fact "Fire is hot" and a value "Meddling in aggressive behavior can backfire". However, this is simply my interpretation, the myth is entirely open to interpretation and personalization.
In Scientism, from what I understand, there are no myths or stories, there is no convergence. Rather there is a direct linkage of fact to value. The facts are clearly stated and the proposed value is also typically well communicated. In reading a theory of scientism there is little room for interpretation or personalization. However, if by looking at the facts alone we draw our own values, then it's entirely personalized and open to interpretation. At the root of this "ideology" if we call it that, are facts or science, hence the name "Scientism".
In classical religions the root source of both fact and value is a religious text of stories to which one must interpret both the fact and the value.
So, I suggest that by this definition Scientism may be the ideal approach to convergence of fact and value into a personalized fact-value system. I think the preaching involved in scientism may be a means for some to rally support for their view, but not to the extent that religious preachers succeed. For religious preaching bases it's self in a myth and for those who cannot interpret the myth, they are highly submissive to the ideas of the preacher.
Firstly, I don't consider it a religion. It's been suggested - and I rather like this model - that religion conveys fact and value by convergence into myth. In a religious text there will be stories, or myths, that convey a fact and a value, such as "Play with fire and prepare to be burned", this conveys a fact "Fire is hot" and a value "Meddling in aggressive behavior can backfire". However, this is simply my interpretation, the myth is entirely open to interpretation and personalization.
In Scientism, from what I understand, there are no myths or stories, there is no convergence. Rather there is a direct linkage of fact to value. The facts are clearly stated and the proposed value is also typically well communicated. In reading a theory of scientism there is little room for interpretation or personalization. However, if by looking at the facts alone we draw our own values, then it's entirely personalized and open to interpretation. At the root of this "ideology" if we call it that, are facts or science, hence the name "Scientism".
In classical religions the root source of both fact and value is a religious text of stories to which one must interpret both the fact and the value.
So, I suggest that by this definition Scientism may be the ideal approach to convergence of fact and value into a personalized fact-value system. I think the preaching involved in scientism may be a means for some to rally support for their view, but not to the extent that religious preachers succeed. For religious preaching bases it's self in a myth and for those who cannot interpret the myth, they are highly submissive to the ideas of the preacher.
I necessarily have the passion for writing this, and you have the passion for condemning me; both of us are equally fools, equally the toys of destiny. Your nature is to do harm, mine is to love truth, and to make it public in spite of you. - Voltaire
Post edited by Unknown User on
0
Comments
Can you prove that you exist?
I'm not sure I understand.
Let me just clarify that I'm talking about scientism and not science it's self.
Yes, I can prove that I exist.
*runs and hides*
http://www.myspace.com/illuminatta
Rhinocerous Surprise '08!!!
How?
That's just fucking hilarious...
and reveling in it's loyalty. It's made by forming coalitions
over specific principles, goals, and policies.
http://i36.tinypic.com/66j31x.jpg
(\__/)
( o.O)
(")_(")
Ok, well, I'd like to suggest that science and scientism are separate things. Science is the study of reality and produces facts with relative certainty. Scientism I would consider an interpretation of the values of those facts, rather than a "bastardization" or "distortion" of the facts. I think that Scientism doesn't actually change or distort facts, but rather tries to philosophically interpret them.
Perhaps in some misinterpretations of facts Scientism does distort them. However, it is also true that religions manage to often misinterpret and distort facts as well. I don't think it's something exclusive to Scientism. And I just don't believe that Scientism by definition is distortion of facts, rather an interpretation of facts.
Why?
I can prove that I exist through objective empirical evidence. I can make myself known to any living person and they can validate my existence.
But please, before we go down this road any further, I'd like an explanation, I'm curious how this relates to scientism or religion.
That would be circular logic that would presuppose you exist in the first place. An effect on me, by you, would require two presuppositions: that you exist in the first place and that I exist in the second place. Neither can prove your existence without first presupposing it.
All science requires the law of identity. Without it, nothing scientific can hold meaning. I'm asking you to prove that law. You seem big on quizzes.
can we discuss free will now?
and reveling in it's loyalty. It's made by forming coalitions
over specific principles, goals, and policies.
http://i36.tinypic.com/66j31x.jpg
(\__/)
( o.O)
(")_(")
I'm amazed it only took you 7163 posts to completely lose your mind.
and reveling in it's loyalty. It's made by forming coalitions
over specific principles, goals, and policies.
http://i36.tinypic.com/66j31x.jpg
(\__/)
( o.O)
(")_(")
Scientism is when science becomes distorted and steps beyond it's own boundaries, therefore distorted religion requires it's own term. I fully agree that most of what you despise about religion is a similar bastardization of the actual basics as defined by mystics. Absolutely.
http://www.myspace.com/illuminatta
Rhinocerous Surprise '08!!!
http://www.myspace.com/illuminatta
Rhinocerous Surprise '08!!!
You can continue to search for proof of your own existence outside of yourself, but I promise you that you will not find it. Perhaps this might encourage you to actually consider what I've been telling you for the past two months.
-Jeff
You can run, but you can't hide !! LOL !!!
This true, and it is why scientists and athiests get so upset when religions try to to muscle their way into school curriculae, to be taught alongside science. "Intelligent design" for example, is religion trying to enter the scientific realm, I think they actually DARE....*imagine red-faced righteous indignation*.....to call it Creation Science here.
Then would anyone suggest that my definition of Scientism is incorrect? If so, how does it differ from the wikipedia definition?
I'm not really sure what you are getting at. I'm not out to prove my own existence. I think, therefor I am. Or as one of my t-shirts says "I think... therefor I am single."
In order to prove that an apple exists, the apple must first exist. I don't see this as circular reasoning.
This covers the it/we/I realms. One level without the other is a partial look at the picture. Science is included in the "it" realm and half of the "we" realm, through sociology. The other aspects are subjective and are dependent upon the subjective view, which is not objective as in science.
http://www.myspace.com/illuminatta
Rhinocerous Surprise '08!!!
There are a few ideas floating around about why people anre anti-science. Most of them revolve around fear of poor outcomes. The Thalidomide fiasco was very prominent, and made worse by teh fact that the company hid the truth long after they fund out, and actually paid people to publish false studies.
The nuclear arms race, and the associated fears were also responsible for people fearing science, meddling with things which do not concern man, and should remain the nprovince of God.
I suspect you are too young to remember any of those things. People fear things they don't understand, and while we would agree that God cannot be understood, people are comfirtable thinking that teh priests are doing teh understanding for them, and smug in the knowledge that God is on their side, regardless of which side you are on. It's a simpler story and speaks more directly to prople. Science, on teh other hand, asks way more questions than it answers, and answers tend to just raise more questions. This upsets people.
and reveling in it's loyalty. It's made by forming coalitions
over specific principles, goals, and policies.
http://i36.tinypic.com/66j31x.jpg
(\__/)
( o.O)
(")_(")
but who am I to have an opinion... for all I know, I don't even exist
The Sentence Above Is False
Ok, well I'd like you to consider this:
Science studies the objective properties of a an object. Let's use an example of a red rubber ball. Science can determine that the ball is made of rubber and is spherical, in can test it's elasticity. The only thing a materialist approach cannot do is prove objectively that the object is red. However, we can measure the light reflectivity of the ball. We can measure it's place on the spectrum of light. Science can then study the retina and visual system of the observer and with enough statistical data determine how the person actually views the ball and point to the shade on the light spectrum.
So, I think that science does cover the subjectivity of experience in an objective way. For example, certain colour may evoke certain reactions in the limbic system which may correlate to an emotion. We may even be able to create an emotion spectrum to which we can point to an exact shade. We aren't that far advanced yet.
Anyway, science is studying the objective observables of an object. We can use that information to communicate ideas and expand our mutual understanding. So if I said "I have a red rubber ball." you may ask "Does it bounce?" because you know that rubber balls usually bounce. Firstly the ball was made possible through scientific discovery and mathematics. Secondly you know from empirical observation that rubber balls typically bounce.
So, this leaves only one thing that is different between experiences, the color red. Because of the variation in the way people experience colour and especially the colour red, it may appear red to me, but pink to you, say if you had 4 cones which is only possible in women. My eyes may interpret a larger range of redish colors as red, where as you see the distinction. That scenario doesn't change anything about it being a rubber ball, only the fact that it is viewed differently through our eyes. A bat may see it in grey scale. If it's blue, black, red, green, orange, yellow or pink doesn't change the fact that it's a rubber ball.
I'm not sure if you are suggesting that I should only say "I have a rubber ball" omitting the word red. Or something like "I have some cauliflower, it tastes good." perhaps I should omit the flavour. If we expand this to issues of morality and politics, "29 Israelis die in muslim suicide bombing", now it gets tricky. I'm already adding a slant to it, I'm implying that being muslim has anything to do with the bombing. I could use the term "jihadist", "palestinian", I don't even have to use a word. That's just a headline, when you get deep into the article, it's painting a whole picture, an experience for the reader.
In the above context, it is highly important to consider the experience of the reader, as with art or music. But in terms of facts, if I say "The decision to act is made 500 ms in the brain prior to conscious awareness of it.". Am I adding a slant? Or am I simply stating fact? It's not "Scientism" by your definition if I'm only stating fact, then it's "Science". Correct?
So, "Scientism" is when I say "Consciousness is delayed from the brain by 500 ms, this means that consciousness does not play a role in decision making.". Correct? Then what if I said "A rubber ball is round, made of rubber, which bounces and therefor depending on how it is thrown against a surface it will bounce in an opposite direction." Is that also "Scientism"?
Where does this line between stating facts and scientism begin? How do you distinguish between to the two?
Maybe you're a government agent?
Thinking you don't exist is somewhat redundant really...
and reveling in it's loyalty. It's made by forming coalitions
over specific principles, goals, and policies.
http://i36.tinypic.com/66j31x.jpg
(\__/)
( o.O)
(")_(")
I'm just bored and am interested in this "conversation" thats going on.
I'm not sure if you are serious or just dicking around but I'll just "argue" for the sake of arguing...
can I interact with matter? sure... the matter I "believe" is really there
what if there is no Earth...
yes, a scale registers me... and way too much I might add... but what if the scale moves because I expect it to move?
anyways, I'm just having fun. I'm more of a Science person myself and have my own opinions on religion that I don't care to voice. I'm not trying to cause trouble or actually enter into this debate... I'm fine just reading everyones input at this time.
you may continue...
The Sentence Above Is False
I vote we put angelica and ahnimus in a room, give tehm a choice of weapon form teh follwing list......
Bible
BAseball bat
physics text book
rubber chicken
...................and let em slug it out !
PS I would just like to clarify that I can spell, I just can't type, and it's not my thinknig that is disorganised at times, it's my computer skills
Adios amigos, best day of chat and debate in ages.
You really are a great bunch of people, nice to find some common graound with Angelica today.
Cheers
Ultimately, if we come to map an "ego" in the brain, we still need the person's subjective words and interpretations to understand the psychological side of the coin. We cannot study people objectively and understand how they draw the conclusions they do based on what stimulus, without talking to said people. We don't know how being raised Muslim affect party A unless we ask them, because each individual responds to situations differently. Studying a human and their responses is quite different than studying a rubber ball. Hence we use different criteria for studying humanitarian disciplines than we do studying impersonal systems.
http://www.myspace.com/illuminatta
Rhinocerous Surprise '08!!!
and reveling in it's loyalty. It's made by forming coalitions
over specific principles, goals, and policies.
http://i36.tinypic.com/66j31x.jpg
(\__/)
( o.O)
(")_(")
Well actually, I'm not a student at all. I never took a liking to insect anatomy except drasophila (fruit fly) because it's used in many scientific experiments. That's about it, I'm actually a highschool dropout and the best I got is a few semesters in CCNA and an A+ Certification in computers.
I don't think I'm flogging a dead horse.
Certainly I can understand the hesitation to science, especially since it has many skeletons in the closet. But so does everything else. If you mention crusades or salem with trials, you are going to get a mouthful about how it's not true Christianity. Science has evolved a lot since. I think it has a lot more to develop. I mean honestly, it's like communism, as a new idea it didn't takeoff too well in some places, capitalists don't like it at all. But perhaps if it had as long as capitalism to evolve, it could be just as good. Science is not nearly as old as religion, so it's still a baby.
Back to the ... rubber ball. If I said I have 10,000 red rubber balls. You might ask to see them. It seems like a lot of rubber balls for one person. May be kind of hard to believe. If I said to you "Well you cannot see my 10,000 red rubber balls, you cannot touch them, smell them or ever detect them by any physical means, but never-the-less they are there, and let me tell you about how they saved the world and triumphed over evil." you may think I'm a bit crazy. Not because you think the balls are actually pink, but because I can't show them to you, to prove they actually exist. Science is charged with simply saying "Here is what exists."
I would suggest that there is nothing wrong with science it's self. Perhaps it's the mind that is the problem. If I simply state the delay of consciousness factually, if I simply quote the experiment. I can say "Ok, sounds like consciousness doesn't do any decision making.", but another person may think something different, I honestly can't imagine what, but I know they probably do. They might say "It doesn't mean anything." but obviously it does, I can't think of anything that means nothing.
So, you are saying that people are simple. I agree with that, a lot of people are. So, scientism causes people to have to think and they don't want to. I actually think that people of moderate religiosity don't fully believe in the teachings of their faith. For example, Christianity is all about kindness, understanding and forgiveness. A large portion of people do none of these things. Wether they just don't care or think they can get forgiveness for it. It really doesn't do much, I mean, they just don't seem to take it all that seriously. Yet, they will take a bullet for it. I don't see that religion really does all that much for people in terms of morality. It seems to mostly just be a comfort zone. So, basically people will defend with ferocity this belief in something they don't really believe in. That fascinates me. At this conference Beyond Belief 2006, many scientists said that religion is strengthening, not weakening. They suspect that people will fall back strongly on their religions which will incite more violence towards other faiths and we may see a collapse or recession in social progress. What I gathered from the conference is that most people were in favor of lightening up on the authorships that trash religion. Many expressed a more moderate approach to literature. Many of them though, like Sam Hariss and Richard Dawkings insist on a different approach. One woman said "stick it in their face and they have to acknowledge it". I can see her point, but it will cause people to become defensive. We've already seen that with many things.
So, I understand the whole issue of communicating fact and suppressing values. On the other hand, people should also recognize the difference between fact and value. They can disagree with the values of scientistic thought, but can they really deny the facts? I don't know. It's a difficult issue. I just wish everyone was like me :P
http://www.myspace.com/illuminatta
Rhinocerous Surprise '08!!!
I can do that, but I would like to say one last thing on teh subject, without trying to have teh last say.
When I say that I think Jesus suffered from schizophrenia, people always assume that I am being darogatory ( ok, I can't spell that), but I am not.
I am a health professional and I do not equate mental illness with a negative connotation. I don't see why it is not possible that Jesus did indeed have schizophrenia. It is not a new disease and there was no diagnosis or treatmetn in Biblical times. People just heard voices and did weird things instead, and most often did not fit into societies. There is bugger all functional difference between demonic possesion and psychotic illness ( psychotic in the medical definition, not popular use.
Any way, peace be to the vagina lovers.