The Trouble With Money
DriftingByTheStorm
Posts: 8,684
If I was to smile and I held out my hand
If I opened it now would you not understand?
If I opened it now would you not understand?
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For starters. Just as an insurance policy.
Woot
lol.
unfortunately i don't find that many "good" articles to post.
but thanks.
i gotta give credit to TurdFerguson for that one. TFMetalsReport.com ...
he gets a LOT of shit shoved in his face, and if its a good read,
he posts it for everyone.
Of all the gold\metals blogs, i think Turd's is the most interesting,
but then again, i'm a firm adherent of technical analysis as i believe in the short term it has more of an affect on price than fundamentals. If fundamdentals had more relevance in the short term, gold would not be under $2000\oz.
If I opened it now would you not understand?
Sorry to butt in, as I stated, I also enjoyed the article...
...but on the oil front, interestingly, I kinda disagree. Let me explain... I do believe natural resources are without a doubt scarce. And he's probably right that they are more scarce - now - that emerging economies (China, India) are gaining steam (both literally and figuratively). In other words, total demand for oil has increased dramatically. But, has supply decreased? Not sure on that one, I'd argue probably not (but, don't have the data on hand to be sure, I would think if it's decreased it hasn't decreased much). Also, he talks about "quality".. has the quality of oil really gotten worse? Not sure on that either. Personally, I don't really think so. But, maybe I'm misunderstanding him.
Anyway, for anyone who extends this scarcity to fear absent oil, I disagree that that fear is warranted. In fact, I think there may be more oil produced now then there ever has been (in other words, supply is probably near record high, if not at record high). Oil is created from the earth. There's not a fixed supply. It's constantly being renewed, albeit at a snail's pace. Like all resources, it is scarce, but there's loads of undiscovered oil. The problem is extraction. And technology is finding ways around that. For example, shale drilling may not have existed 20 or so years ago.
Long story short - when people use fear tactics regarding scarcity of natural resources, they are typically wrong when it's played out. Oil running out has been predicted for decades, even centuries... and has been wrong over and over. They are typically wrong because they discount "technology" and what it can do. We have no idea what technology will be able to do 20-50 years from now with regards to energy. We also have no real idea how much oil is in the ground. Look up Thomas Malthus... he argued similar stuff regarding food and population growth, and how population increases would result in starvation 100s of years ago, so population would go right back to where it was... and was wrong. Oil will be in the ground 10 years from now, it will be in the ground 20 years from now and it will be in the ground 50 years from now... no question about it. Will there be shortages at times because the technology isn't quite there or other reasons? Absolutely. But, it will be down there waiting.
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Start thinking big picture. Look at the graphs in the article and it's projected direction. Think about the increasing population issues (just getting more and more crowded). More people to rely on the same old fossil fuels. Have you not the capability of thinking forward here? This is not about oil or how much we have left (and if you think it's really renewing it's own supply - enough to make a difference - you really are kidding yourself), it's about the projected future and getting away from being obsessed with money and consumption. Did you not read the same article I did in the original post? Or did you glaze over only the parts you're interested in? Read the last part again, the part I quoted above.
Here's something interesting. Look at this section:
"It is this last part, the oil story, which has almost entirely eluded the intellectual grasp of our monetary and fiscal masters. I don't blame them, as mastery of the physical sciences is not a requirement of any classical economics departments in any of the universities that churn out our PhD economists.
This is very strange, when you think about it, because economics is entirely rooted in the process of extracting and converting natural wealth into material wealth. Without the primary inputs of the earth, there would be NO secondary or tertiary wealth for us to divvy up (via a money-driven rationing process) or develop exotic derivative products around. Economics should be the study of energy and resource flows as well as money."
James Howard Kunstler made this same point in his book The Long Emergency in 2005. Here we are 7 years later and at last someone else (besides Richard Heinberg and a few others) are starting to talk about it.
-Eddie Vedder, "Smile"
How so?
I am thinking big picture, thank you.
I know the graphs in the article, and I get the projected direction all too well. There are many things within the article I agreed with. I enjoyed it.
First, roughly 95% of the US is uninhabited. Second, I disagree with those obsessively concerned with population growth. They tend to be naive - and have been proven so in history. The point I am making is resources aren't necessarily fixed, but even if they were, extraction or how technology impacts the use of the resources matters.
I have the ability to think forward, but thanks for the third or forth condescending remark in this response. I understand more people rely on fossil fuels. In fact, I spelled that out in my response to you. Demand is up because emerging economies are "emerging". Do we not want them to emerge?
Well, I know "the article" is not all about that. I took what "you" said as being more about oil, etc.
Yes, I read the article. I was primarily responding to your interpretation of it (for example when you said "once natural resources are gone" , hence why I quoted you. I basically said.... "they won't be gone".
As for the portion of the article you quoted in your response ... I pretty much agree with that. It was your words, in your post, and small portions of the article itself on oil, that I had a bit of disagreement with.
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Couple things: First, I don't think PhD economists are churned out. ha ha. There's not that many of them.
Second, economics does study energy and resource flows. One of my friends wrote his dissertation on oil, for example. Economics is the study of scarcity. So, of course, that includes resources. This was one of the issues I had with the article - he's just wrong about that.
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I too have been very skeptical of "peak oil" but pretty much ALL the charts show that oil production HAS infact PEAKED. A lot of local\national charts actually show production declines. Either you have to believe there is a conspiracy to suppress production (it is true that EPA regulations have a large portion of US production facilities currently going offline for being out of date) or you are forced to reconcile that production has started to flatten out.
IMHO, the only reason oil prices are not MUCH higher right now is because the global economy itself has flattened and turned down since 2008. Hence, oil demand is essentially suppressed.
As far as quality of oil goes, I believe he is talking about new-online wells are producing stuff like shale-oil which is of lower grade. Also not related to quality, but the deeper we have to drill, the more energy is actually used per unit of energy recovered.
Look at these!
Some global, lots of local\national ... ALL down or at least flat:
DIRECTLY TO THE AUTHORS POINT (LOSING CORRELATION GDP-to-OIL):
HERE IS A HOOT AN A HOLLAR FROM THE COMBINED EYE-In-TRIANGLE FORCES OF BP \ CITI:
note that though the REAL trends are FLAT TO DOWN, BP\CITI ***PREDICTS*** UP TRENDS EVERYWHERE???
A DAMNING SIGN HERE, Even at HIGHEST PRICES EVER, OPEC ***CAN NOT*** RAISE PRODUCTION!!!
Okay, i think that's enough for one day.
If I opened it now would you not understand?
Couple things - Please acknowledge the first couple:
1) There's a distinction between peak oil and "running out of oil".
2) Oil production is often a function of the price of oil, so it's often the case that they won't drill until the price increases beyond a particular point. This is particularly true with shale drilling.
3) Oil production is not equivalent to the supply of oil. Lots of elements impact production... regulation is a big one.
4) Further, demand is a function of the price. As prices increase, quantity demanded falls back. Eventually supply and production will respond. (On this note - recent price rises, in my opinion, are a function of emerging market demand and global central bank printing)
5) The Global Recession isn't really highlighted in any of those charts. Out of the ridiculous amount of charts, there were about three that were most relevant. For example, the World Oil Production - that one, would certainly be relevant... if it were actually filled in. Why'd they stop at 2007? Why'd they start at 2002? On the US production chart - everyone knows that's a function of regulation - so that completely explains that one. On World Oil and GDP - There's been a number of situations where there's been decoupling in this chart. Further, the world recession is not evident here because, once again, the data is cut off.
On net, there's a ton of variables at play here. Recessions, emerging markets, central banks, regulations, discovery, spills, etc. all impact oil production. Personally, I don't buy the undertones to the Peak Oil concept, which (admittedly hints at running out of oil, but does so in a clever manner where they can never be wrong... peaks come and go in trend lines). But, regardless, it's fundamentally not the same as saying we're running out due to the forementioned. Lack of technology could provide support for peaks in oil production and falls, when the reality is history will look back on that portion of time as being prior to the advent of a new technology. Or in other cases, it could be looked back upon as a recessionary period, so production slowed. That sort of thing. Also, who knows if we would really need to "peak" oil production again given new efficiencies. But, would we run out? I say no. I do think there are and will certainly be situations in which oil extraction is not keeping pace with what should be "supplied". The reason is: the two are not the same. To me, the supply of oil is underneath the ground. In conclusion, despite the potential for oil supplied on the market to be low from time to time, I do not believe that oil will ever run out. In fact, I'm certain oil will never run out. Like I said earlier, there will always be oil below the ground.
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Sure. But in a world based on GROWTH, running out of oil GROWTH is "akin" to running out of oil. What happens when we run out of economic growth? Also economic growth being tied almost intrinsically to oil demand, see here, you can bank on
a. oil price spiking high after prolonged flattened production
b. "problems" arising between countries, since flattening-declining production = a fight over who gets that oil so they can continue to grow
Sure, but look at the last chart i posted, the OPEC one. You can actually SEE your point. Sharp OPEC production decline to match sharp price decline. Production increases to follow price rise. But LOOK AT CURRENT. Highest prices EVER RECORDED and yet production has stalled flat. ???????????????
Absolutely, but there is no GLOBAL regulation (yet) and see the above point, even the biggest motivator of all (sky high price) can't seemingly lift production further.
sure. but at this point we start entering fairly abstract economic theory. Especially since "oil price" is affected by quantity and velocity of money themselves. This is something i have been arguing over several commodities with a literal-genius friend of mine. He keeps saying metals are in a bubble & Russia is "propping up" the price of oil. I keep telling him NOTHING is "overpriced" if you think MONEY ITSELF is "overpriced". In other words, your assertion is true, but it is hard to even peg what the actual "price" of oil IS, given that the quantity of money keeps increasing like a logarithmic function. I know you are thinking this isn't really relevant to your "simple" assertion here (which is a true one) but look at it like this. If the quantity of money keeps increasing, yet the velocity of money is slowing to (at least partially) off set inflation ... then the players CLOSEST TO THAT MONEY (large international banks, oil companies, etc) are at a serious advantage. What i'm saying is, the price of oil may have increased, but the quantity of money has increased MORE, and the players in the oil game are VERY CLOSE to that money, and therefore consider that price increase offset by their ability to access that "parked" pool of money that is referenced in the OP article. This would tend to somewhat negate the "high price suppresses demand" functionality you are implying (but this is all so abstract\fuzzy\difficult to prove as to nearly be irrelevant)
Well i agree with you there. Wish i could have found more 2011\2012 charts, but they are few and far between. Not much else to comment on here, cuz we don't have the data readily available.
Here is a 2012current chart showing demand is still plenty high, though. And here is one showing my previous point that Oil Price shown as a function of Money Supply makes it apparent that rising prices are better thought of as "side-effect" of dollar devaluation, and not as some "real" economic phenomenon.
Here, I'LL GIVE YOU THIS, i think this is actually to YOUR POINT
somewhat current global oil to gdp shows GDP tapered along with production. Sort of to your point, yes?
Only an economist would say "on net"
I mean, i agree with your "tons of variables" portion of this. The rest seems to be your own personal speculation as to the availability of oil and the inability to scientifically prove causation between supply (in the ground) and production.
Here is one follow up question though,
if you believe we will "never run out" (direct quote from you), what is your theory on oil origins?
Do you discount the dinosaur=oil paradigm? (i'll be honest, i'm half way there myself)
If so, what is your proposed understanding of oil creation? Are you a supporter of abiotic\abiogenic oil? I'll admit i'm intrigued. But if this is the case. The current paradigm and the players in it have SUCH AN INCREDIBLE vested interest in "debunking" this theory, that it seems impossible to get the "straight dirt" on whether it is pure bullshit or not.
???
If I opened it now would you not understand?
-Eddie Vedder, "Smile"
I don't know about "obvious" but it does seem to be indicative, yes.
Also, as much as i love charts (of anything, really) that OPEC chart seems pretty damning.
If the highest prices in history can't get OPEC to up production, it must mean SOMEthing.
If I opened it now would you not understand?
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2012/02/23 ... citigroup/
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http://economics.about.com/cs/macroeconomics/a/run_out_of_oil.htm
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Ok i read the article and gave a cursory look at the PDF.
1. "Peak oil is dead" is a huge misnomer. All they seem to have REALLY said is that the "peak" has been DELAYED by shale-oil \ hydrolic "fracking"
North Dakota ... yeah, i noticed too in researching the graphs i posted that ND was essentially the ONE exception. So they are balls-to-the-wall "fracking" in ND.
A lot of serious minds have a lot of serious concerns about "fracking", so i don't look at that as a "great" "alternative" to conventional drilling ...
... but hey, you still have illustrated a point, which is essentially ... the world, still trying to grow, and still desperate for oil, which in CONVENTIONAL forms DOES seem to be in limited\limiting supply ... has turned to WHATEVER alternatives it can find, and at whatever financial and environmental costs ...
i fail to see how that really "proves" peak oil is "dead".
Also, i fail to take ANY research done by Citi on its face with out reading the implicit propaganda between the lines in ANYthing a company like Citi has to publish. Citi is a Rockefeller company, and you should expect their data to support the notion of "business as usual" for the globe.
But I take your point ... peak-oil has been DELAYED, just like a US Debt Default keeps getting DELAYED.
But that doesn't mean the fundamentals have changed.
If they had, we wouldn't (as Brianlux so concisely pointed out) be relying on Deep-Water Rigs, Shale Oil and Fracking to begin with. We'd just stick one more straw in the ground and start sucking. But we aren't. Why?
Yeah.
EDIT: sorry i was too dumb to realize shale & fracking are actually 1 and the same
If I opened it now would you not understand?
Shale gas not the answer – it’s a dangerous distraction - WWF
Dirty Fuels: Oil Shale - Sierra Club
Hey.
If you can post CitiBank Propaganda, I can post counter-propaganda. right?
Oh ... and ...
- The Guardian
If I opened it now would you not understand?
Sure, growth is important if the subject in question is “needed”. I think there’s so many variables to even just the use of oil down the road, that we have no clue and simply speculating that oil will always be needed in this exact form for these exact means is – probably incorrect. Could "known" supply be depleted more so at certain times? Yes. But, are we sure how much oil there actual is out there? Nope.
So, further, I don’t think growth of oil is necessarily depleting. I think oil is constantly being formed. In fact, I think most people have varied theories on how oil is formed, but the typical constant is it’s being formed, but takes a long, long time to form. So, if this is true... we will never really run out.
So, from my perspective, we don’t know for certain how much oil is even there. We have no clue. Some may try to model and speculate, but they are speculations – nothing more. We just don’t know. North Dakota probably wouldn’t have been thought of as an oil producing Mecca a few years ago. Now it is. Peak Oil doesn’t explain that… in fact, it falls flat on its face when new locales like North Dakota are brought up. New findings of oil can’t happen under that thought process because - They know all. ha ha.. I think it’s hysterical to be honest. They aren’t 100% even sure how oil is created –there’s debate on that! Yet, they know how much it out there? Give me a break.
My simple response to this – look at the axis. Double y-axis charts can fool a lot of people. Look at the red lines peak. Then look at the black line peak. After the peak both fall bad… but, then recover close to the peak again.
Regardless, there’s so many other variables that could explain this anyway. I mean the chart doesn’t exactly link in the 70s or 80s. ha ha.
What I meant is… bans on off-shore drilling. Spills changing what’s allowed… that sort of thing.
No offense, but the entire problem is one of fairly abstract economic theory. This is a scare good. It's availability is dictated by what we know. Economics = the study of scarcity. Modeling availability would be an econometric model most likely. You ended with “so abstract/fuzzy/difficult to prove”… in my opinion, the entire subject of trying to pretend we know how much oil is out there or what could covert oil in the future is as you said “difficult to prove as to nearly be irrelevant”. … in other words, this subject is kinda silly. Doomsdayers can’t predict this stuff. They can say they can, but they can’t in reality.
My point is not just that oil market tracks the global economy, it’s part of it. My point is there’s a ton of variables and that’s a big one. So, my point is contained simply in that one aspect. It’s contained in a bunch.
Basically, my point is we won’t run out of oil. It’s a scarce good, but we won’t run out. When people provide what they say is proof we will… I chuckle a bit to myself, then I try to respond, that their point doesn’t prove their forecast. It’s a prediction… and there’s a ton of endogenous variables not included in their forecast… like technology, for example.
ha ha... true.
Right. But, I don’t think it’s “personal speculation”. I think those who try to say they know for certain how much oil is out there – are personally speculating. Moreover, then trying to act like they know when it will run out… that’s just, pardon my French, asinine because they have no clue what will happen with technology and other variables.
Origin of oil – I think it’s formed – probably over a long period of time. There are a variety of theories on this. I don’t know exactly how. Science isn’t certain either. But, who knows how far down into earth’s core oil goes, for example. Who knows what technology would be able to find as far as that conceptual idea goes. Do we really have any concept of all the places in which we could tap for oil? That’s kinda where I am with this. There’s tons of angles to dismiss Peak Oil. Mine is simply my own.
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It proves that technology can change the game. It proves that sources of oil, that we may not conceive as sources in the present, may be discovered down the line. At the bottom of the Peak Oil Theory is the premise we're running out of oil. But, this proves new sources are being discovered. Peak Oil doesn't take into account technological advancement and it assumes we know everything. Those two aspects, with the North Dakota example in mind, pretty much shows how absurd it is to believe with no doubt that "we'll run out".
I'm certain we will never run out of oil. Like all products, we'll have shortages. Like all products, we'll have price increases. But, we won't run out.
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Look at the sources of the data within the charts - it's not really Citibank. For example, is the IEA good enough?
No offense to you or anyone else here, I understand sources matter with "opinions". But, with data, ummm... probably as much. Picking and choosing data put forward by different sources, seems kinda silly.
Next thing I know... I'm going to be called a "Peak Oil denier". ha ha.
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PEAK OIL DENIER!
If I opened it now would you not understand?
Yes, "indicative" is a much better word here. Thanks!
-Eddie Vedder, "Smile"