Human population: Is it a problem? If so, what are the solutions?

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  • HughFreakingDillonHughFreakingDillon Winnipeg Posts: 35,808
    rgambs said:
    rgambs said:
    PJ_Soul said:
    PJ_Soul said:
    I am very interested in this endeavor to make meat in a laboratory. It seems to me that it's totally possible, and for it to taste very good and have nutrition. If that can be brought to mass market (and the product remains accessible in terms of pricing, and I don't see why it wouldn't), that will change so much for the better. It would be just an incredible leap forward for humanity, in terms of both environment and animal welfare..... Not so good for those who raise livestock, but hey, times change. I would imagine that milk and egg production would still continue too.
    as hypocritical as this may be, given the amount of processed unknown garbage I probably consume, there is a massive ick factor to this for me. 
    Well, it's still real meat. Anyway, I'm sure it wouldn't take long for people to get used to the idea. As long as the meat tastes and looks and feels right, people will quickly adjust to the idea, and soon enough it will seem normal, and eating meat from animals that were penned and slaughtered will be where a massive ick factor comes in (and when you think about it, the fact the ick factor doesn't come in now for all of us meat eaters, knowing what we know about slaughter houses, it what's really fucking weird! That is just proof that we are cook with what we are used to).
    there honestly is a massive ick factor for me already. especially when I eat eggs. without hyperbole, every single damn time I make eggs I think "fuck, I'm eating chicken embryos-that's disgusting". But I still do because I had been doing it for 4 decades before the reality of it even entered my consciousness. I think convention is stronger than the ick factor in that case. 
    Not embryos though, if that helps.  They haven't been fertilizer, it is just the egg without sperm or fetal development.

    Probably doesn't help lol
    yeah, I know that, but it's still gross. 
    Eh, it's cooked though, drinking cow's breast milk straight is way moreso.

    Plants are alive too, when you bite them you tear into their cells and drink their blood too.  
    Life is a cycle of breaking living things down to build other living things.

    Doesn't bother me.
    Then again, I cut chickens' throats and tear their guts out inimy back yard and then eat them so maybe I'm not the best judge lol
    yeah, I get that. I eat meat and all that. like my steak a bit bloody. 

    it's the "eating the unborn" thing that gets to me. 
    Darwinspeed, all. 

    Cheers,

    HFD




  • PJ_SoulPJ_Soul Vancouver, BC Posts: 49,473
    PJ_Soul said:
    PJ_Soul said:
    PJ_Soul said:
    I am very interested in this endeavor to make meat in a laboratory. It seems to me that it's totally possible, and for it to taste very good and have nutrition. If that can be brought to mass market (and the product remains accessible in terms of pricing, and I don't see why it wouldn't), that will change so much for the better. It would be just an incredible leap forward for humanity, in terms of both environment and animal welfare..... Not so good for those who raise livestock, but hey, times change. I would imagine that milk and egg production would still continue too.
    as hypocritical as this may be, given the amount of processed unknown garbage I probably consume, there is a massive ick factor to this for me. 
    Well, it's still real meat. Anyway, I'm sure it wouldn't take long for people to get used to the idea. As long as the meat tastes and looks and feels right, people will quickly adjust to the idea, and soon enough it will seem normal, and eating meat from animals that were penned and slaughtered will be where a massive ick factor comes in (and when you think about it, the fact the ick factor doesn't come in now for all of us meat eaters, knowing what we know about slaughter houses, it what's really fucking weird! That is just proof that we are cook with what we are used to).
    there honestly is a massive ick factor for me already. especially when I eat eggs. without hyperbole, every single damn time I make eggs I think "fuck, I'm eating chicken embryos-that's disgusting". But I still do because I had been doing it for 4 decades before the reality of it even entered my consciousness. I think convention is stronger than the ick factor in that case. 
    I eat eggs, but I've also got a bit of an ick thing going on with them, but only when something is wrong with it. For example, a few weeks ago I had some free range eggs (only kind I will buy, and that reduces the ick a LOT for me), and I had been enjoying them... Until one morning when I was making a breakfast bagel and when I cracked the egg into the pan I found a little bit of fucking blood in the yolk. :sick: So I looked it up right away and read that it's fine, it's just something to do with some broken blood vessel at some point during the egg production process in the chicken. Totally okay to eat.... So I sucked it up, broke the yolk, kept cooking, and I couldn't see this little flaw at all once it was done. I started eating the sandwich..... and immediately just felt absolutely NAUSEOUS. It was all I could do to not barf. I tried my best to talk myself out of it, knowing how stupid and psychological it was, but to no avail. I had to throw the thing out after two bites, and I actually continued to feel sick for a good half hour just thinking about it. Of course, maybe 2 days after that I had a nice medium rare steak with way more blood than was in the yolk oozing out of the fucking thing onto the plate, and it was delicious, lol. How dumb!
    when I was a cook 20 years ago, we were always told that when we'd find blood in a yolk, always discard that egg. I always thought it was a health thing, not a presentation thing (mainly because the restaurant owners were about nothing more than the bottom line). I have never once eaten a bloody yolk. 
    Maybe the person who instructed you to do that thought it was a health risk, but it definitely isn't. If you don't break the yolks I can see why it would be a presentation issue though, especially when the yolk is cooked more rare. Fuck, if I got a bloody yolk in my eggs benny I'd definitely be expecting a free meal, haha.
    With all its sham, drudgery, and broken dreams, it is still a beautiful world. Be careful. Strive to be happy. ~ Desiderata
  • Meltdown99Meltdown99 None Of Your Business... Posts: 10,739
    I love eggs...one of my favourite foods.

    And I'm not eating any meat grown in a lab...
    Give Peas A Chance…
  • PJ_SoulPJ_Soul Vancouver, BC Posts: 49,473
    edited May 2018
    I love eggs...one of my favourite foods.

    And I'm not eating any meat grown in a lab...
    Haha, well if the technology takes off, and it absolutely will eventually, and absolutely should because the meat industry is absolutely destroying the environment, then have fun eating $30 steaks while boasting about how you still choose the option that is terrible for the planet and that will quickly be viewed as monstrous in terms of animal welfare.
    As water and land becomes more and more scarce, this technology will become and more and more necessary. Pretty soon you'll either eat meat grown in a lab or be a vegetarian.
    Post edited by PJ_Soul on
    With all its sham, drudgery, and broken dreams, it is still a beautiful world. Be careful. Strive to be happy. ~ Desiderata
  • When famine, drought, and mother nature's will does not keep the population in check, WAR SURE DOES. And judging by the way things are going, we are heading there in the next twenty years.

    The poison from the poison stream caught up to you ELEVEN years ago and you floated out of here. Sept. 14, 08

  • PJ_SoulPJ_Soul Vancouver, BC Posts: 49,473
    edited May 2018
    When famine, drought, and mother nature's will does not keep the population in check, WAR SURE DOES. And judging by the way things are going, we are heading there in the next twenty years.
    War won't do it. War kills a lot of people, but not enough to put a dent in the overpopulation problem - not with today's warfare tactics. Some kind of plague will do it though. Super viruses to the rescue. I mean, the obvious exception is a full blown global nuclear holocaust... Do you really think that will happen? I don't.
    With all its sham, drudgery, and broken dreams, it is still a beautiful world. Be careful. Strive to be happy. ~ Desiderata
  • Thoughts_ArriveThoughts_Arrive Melbourne, Australia Posts: 15,165
    Don't worry we'll colonise Mars!
    Adelaide 17/11/2009, Melbourne 20/11/2009, Sydney 22/11/2009, Melbourne (Big Day Out Festival) 24/01/2014
  • brianluxbrianlux Moving through All Kinds of Terrain. Posts: 40,593
    PJ_Soul said:
    When famine, drought, and mother nature's will does not keep the population in check, WAR SURE DOES. And judging by the way things are going, we are heading there in the next twenty years.
    War won't do it. War kills a lot of people, but not enough to put a dent in the overpopulation problem - not with today's warfare tactics. Some kind of plague will do it though. Super viruses to the rescue. I mean, the obvious exception is a full blown global nuclear holocaust... Do you really think that will happen? I don't.
    I agree, I don't think there will be nuclear holocaust either and hopefully not thinking so out of denial.  After so many decades of hearing about it, one begins to put such thoughts aside.  Also, surviving the Cuban Missile Crisis gave an edge to countries not being too eager to go there again.

    That thing you brought up about lab meat is interesting.  The biggest impediment's gotta be that lab/meat word combo. 

    "I'd like the Swiss and Lab Meat Combo, please."   

    Not gonna make the mouth water.  :lol:


    “The fear of death follows from the fear of life. A man [or woman] who lives fully is prepared to die at any time.”
    Variously credited to Mark Twain or Edward Abbey.













  • brianluxbrianlux Moving through All Kinds of Terrain. Posts: 40,593
    Don't worry we'll colonise Mars!
    But not until we cut all the trees down there first!
    “The fear of death follows from the fear of life. A man [or woman] who lives fully is prepared to die at any time.”
    Variously credited to Mark Twain or Edward Abbey.













  • brianluxbrianlux Moving through All Kinds of Terrain. Posts: 40,593

    “The fear of death follows from the fear of life. A man [or woman] who lives fully is prepared to die at any time.”
    Variously credited to Mark Twain or Edward Abbey.













  • Thoughts_ArriveThoughts_Arrive Melbourne, Australia Posts: 15,165
    And pollute
    Adelaide 17/11/2009, Melbourne 20/11/2009, Sydney 22/11/2009, Melbourne (Big Day Out Festival) 24/01/2014
  • Meltdown99Meltdown99 None Of Your Business... Posts: 10,739
    PJ_Soul said:
    I love eggs...one of my favourite foods.

    And I'm not eating any meat grown in a lab...
    Haha, well if the technology takes off, and it absolutely will eventually, and absolutely should because the meat industry is absolutely destroying the environment, then have fun eating $30 steaks while boasting about how you still choose the option that is terrible for the planet and that will quickly be viewed as monstrous in terms of animal welfare.
    As water and land becomes more and more scarce, this technology will become and more and more necessary. Pretty soon you'll either eat meat grown in a lab or be a vegetarian.
    Oh well...I shall not worry about something that I have no control over ... 
    Give Peas A Chance…
  • mickeyratmickeyrat up my ass, like Chadwick was up his Posts: 35,412

     
    China records 1st population fall in decades as births drop
    By KEN MORITSUGU
    1 hour ago

    BEIJING (AP) — China’s population shrank for the first time in decades last year as its birthrate plunged, official figures showed Tuesday, adding to pressure on leaders to keep the economy growing despite an aging workforce and at a time of rising tension with the U.S.

    Despite the official numbers, some experts believe China's population has been in decline for a few years — a dramatic turn in a country that once sought to control such growth through a one-child policy.

    Many wealthy countries are struggling with how to respond to aging workforces, which can be a drag on economic growth, but some experts said the demographic change will be especially difficult to manage in an developing economy like China's.

    “China has become older before it has become rich,” said Yi Fuxian, a demographer and expert on Chinese population trends at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.

    The National Bureau of Statistics reported Tuesday that the country had 850,000 fewer people at the end of 2022 than the previous year. The tally includes only the population of mainland China, excluding Hong Kong and Macao as well as foreign residents.

    Over 1 million fewer babies were born than the previous year amid a slowing economy and widespread pandemic lockdowns, according to official figures. The bureau reported 9.56 million births in 2022; deaths ticked up to 10.41 million.

    It wasn’t immediately clear if the population figures were affected by the COVID-19 outbreak that was first detected in the central Chinese city of Wuhan before spreading around the world. China has been accused by some specialists of underreporting deaths from the virus by blaming them on underlying conditions, but no estimates of the actual number have been published.

    China’s population has begun to decline nine to 10 years earlier than Chinese officials predicted and the United Nation projected, said Yi. The country has long been the world’s most populous nation, but is expected to soon be overtaken by India, if it has not already.

    China has sought to bolster its population since officially ending its one-child policy in 2016. Since then, China has tried to encourage families to have second or even third children, with little success, reflecting attitudes in much of east Asia where birth rates have fallen precipitously. In China, the expense of raising children in cities is often cited as a cause.

    Yi said that, based on his own research, China’s population has actually been declining since 2018, showing the population crisis is “much more severe” than previously thought. China now has one of the lowest fertility rates in the world, comparable only to Taiwan and South Korea, he said.

    That means China’s “real demographic crisis is beyond imagination and that all of China’s past economic, social, defense and foreign policies were based on faulty demographic data,” Yi told The Associated Press.

    China's looming economic crisis will be worse than Japan's, where years of low growth have been blamed in part on a shrinking population, Yi said.

    On top of the demographic challenges, China is increasingly in economic competition with the U.S., which has blocked the access of some Chinese companies to American technology, citing national security and fair competition concerns.

    The last time China is believed to have experienced a population decline was during the Great Leap Forward, a disastrous drive for collective farming and industrialization launched by by then-leader Mao Zedong at the end of the 1950s that produced a massive famine that killed tens of millions of people.

    China's statistics bureau said the working-age population between 16 and 59 years old totaled 875.56 million, accounting for 62% of the national population, while those aged 65 and older totaled 209.78 million, accounting for 14.9% of the total.

    If handled correctly, a declining population does not necessarily translate to a weaker economy, said Stuart Gietel-Basten, professor of social science at Khalifa University in Abu Dhabi.

    “It’s a big psychological issue. Probably the biggest,” Gietel-Basten said.

    According to the data from the statistics bureau, men outnumbered women by 722.06 million to 689.69 million, the bureau reported, a result of the one-child policy and a traditional preference for male offspring to carry on the family name.

    The numbers also showed increasing urbanization in a country that traditionally had been largely rural. Over 2022, the permanent urban population increased by 6.46 million to reach 920.71 million, or 65.22%.

    The United Nations estimated last year that the world’s population reached 8 billion on Nov. 15 and that India will replace China as the world’s most populous nation in 2023. India's last census was scheduled for 2022 but was postponed amid the pandemic.

    In a report released on World Population Day, the U.N. also said global population growth fell below 1% in 2020 for the first time since 1950.

    Also Tuesday, the statistics bureau released data showing China’s economic growth fell to its second-lowest level in at least four decades last year under pressure from anti-virus controls and a real estate slump.

    The world’s No. 2 economy grew by 3% in 2022, less than half of the previous year’s 8.1%, the data showed.

    That was the second-lowest annual rate since at least the 1970s, after the drop to 2.4% in 2020 at the start of the pandemic, although activity is reviving after the lifting of restrictions that kept millions of people at home and sparked protests.

    Gietel-Basten said China has been adapting to demographic change for years by devising policies to move its economic activities up the value chain of innovation, pointing to the development of semiconductor manufacturing and the financial services industry.

    “The population of India is much younger and is growing. But there are many reasons why you wouldn’t necessarily automatically bet your entire fortune on India surpassing China economically in the very near future,” he said.

    Among India's many challenges is a level of female participation in the work force that is much lower than China’s, Gietel-Basten said.

    “Whatever the population you have, it’s not what you’ve got but it’s what you do with it … to a degree,” he said.

    ___

    Associated Press writers Huizhong Wu in Taipei, Taiwan, and Kanis Leung in Hong Kong contributed to this report.


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  • brianluxbrianlux Moving through All Kinds of Terrain. Posts: 40,593
    mickeyrat said:

     
    China records 1st population fall in decades as births drop
    By KEN MORITSUGU
    1 hour ago

    BEIJING (AP) — China’s population shrank for the first time in decades last year as its birthrate plunged, official figures showed Tuesday, adding to pressure on leaders to keep the economy growing despite an aging workforce and at a time of rising tension with the U.S.

    Despite the official numbers, some experts believe China's population has been in decline for a few years — a dramatic turn in a country that once sought to control such growth through a one-child policy.

    Many wealthy countries are struggling with how to respond to aging workforces, which can be a drag on economic growth, but some experts said the demographic change will be especially difficult to manage in an developing economy like China's.

    “China has become older before it has become rich,” said Yi Fuxian, a demographer and expert on Chinese population trends at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.

    The National Bureau of Statistics reported Tuesday that the country had 850,000 fewer people at the end of 2022 than the previous year. The tally includes only the population of mainland China, excluding Hong Kong and Macao as well as foreign residents.

    Over 1 million fewer babies were born than the previous year amid a slowing economy and widespread pandemic lockdowns, according to official figures. The bureau reported 9.56 million births in 2022; deaths ticked up to 10.41 million.

    It wasn’t immediately clear if the population figures were affected by the COVID-19 outbreak that was first detected in the central Chinese city of Wuhan before spreading around the world. China has been accused by some specialists of underreporting deaths from the virus by blaming them on underlying conditions, but no estimates of the actual number have been published.

    China’s population has begun to decline nine to 10 years earlier than Chinese officials predicted and the United Nation projected, said Yi. The country has long been the world’s most populous nation, but is expected to soon be overtaken by India, if it has not already.

    China has sought to bolster its population since officially ending its one-child policy in 2016. Since then, China has tried to encourage families to have second or even third children, with little success, reflecting attitudes in much of east Asia where birth rates have fallen precipitously. In China, the expense of raising children in cities is often cited as a cause.

    Yi said that, based on his own research, China’s population has actually been declining since 2018, showing the population crisis is “much more severe” than previously thought. China now has one of the lowest fertility rates in the world, comparable only to Taiwan and South Korea, he said.

    That means China’s “real demographic crisis is beyond imagination and that all of China’s past economic, social, defense and foreign policies were based on faulty demographic data,” Yi told The Associated Press.

    China's looming economic crisis will be worse than Japan's, where years of low growth have been blamed in part on a shrinking population, Yi said.

    On top of the demographic challenges, China is increasingly in economic competition with the U.S., which has blocked the access of some Chinese companies to American technology, citing national security and fair competition concerns.

    The last time China is believed to have experienced a population decline was during the Great Leap Forward, a disastrous drive for collective farming and industrialization launched by by then-leader Mao Zedong at the end of the 1950s that produced a massive famine that killed tens of millions of people.

    China's statistics bureau said the working-age population between 16 and 59 years old totaled 875.56 million, accounting for 62% of the national population, while those aged 65 and older totaled 209.78 million, accounting for 14.9% of the total.

    If handled correctly, a declining population does not necessarily translate to a weaker economy, said Stuart Gietel-Basten, professor of social science at Khalifa University in Abu Dhabi.

    “It’s a big psychological issue. Probably the biggest,” Gietel-Basten said.

    According to the data from the statistics bureau, men outnumbered women by 722.06 million to 689.69 million, the bureau reported, a result of the one-child policy and a traditional preference for male offspring to carry on the family name.

    The numbers also showed increasing urbanization in a country that traditionally had been largely rural. Over 2022, the permanent urban population increased by 6.46 million to reach 920.71 million, or 65.22%.

    The United Nations estimated last year that the world’s population reached 8 billion on Nov. 15 and that India will replace China as the world’s most populous nation in 2023. India's last census was scheduled for 2022 but was postponed amid the pandemic.

    In a report released on World Population Day, the U.N. also said global population growth fell below 1% in 2020 for the first time since 1950.

    Also Tuesday, the statistics bureau released data showing China’s economic growth fell to its second-lowest level in at least four decades last year under pressure from anti-virus controls and a real estate slump.

    The world’s No. 2 economy grew by 3% in 2022, less than half of the previous year’s 8.1%, the data showed.

    That was the second-lowest annual rate since at least the 1970s, after the drop to 2.4% in 2020 at the start of the pandemic, although activity is reviving after the lifting of restrictions that kept millions of people at home and sparked protests.

    Gietel-Basten said China has been adapting to demographic change for years by devising policies to move its economic activities up the value chain of innovation, pointing to the development of semiconductor manufacturing and the financial services industry.

    “The population of India is much younger and is growing. But there are many reasons why you wouldn’t necessarily automatically bet your entire fortune on India surpassing China economically in the very near future,” he said.

    Among India's many challenges is a level of female participation in the work force that is much lower than China’s, Gietel-Basten said.

    “Whatever the population you have, it’s not what you’ve got but it’s what you do with it … to a degree,” he said.

    ___

    Associated Press writers Huizhong Wu in Taipei, Taiwan, and Kanis Leung in Hong Kong contributed to this report.



    I remember the last time that happened in China quite some time ago.  It was fairly big news is a world of rapid population growth.  Too bad we don't see this more often. but good for China!
    “The fear of death follows from the fear of life. A man [or woman] who lives fully is prepared to die at any time.”
    Variously credited to Mark Twain or Edward Abbey.













  • Pandemics also lower the population.  Nature knows when to do it
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  • brianluxbrianlux Moving through All Kinds of Terrain. Posts: 40,593
    Well OK, now I am confused.  Apparently China is NOT happy about their falling population growth rate and are trying to boost it.  I read that here:

    "China’s government has for several years been scrambling to encourage people to have more children, and stave off the looming demographic crisis caused by an ageing population. New policies have sought to ease the financial and social burdens of child rearing, or to actively incentivise having children via subsidies and tax breaks. Some provinces or cities have announced cash payments to parents who have a second or third child. Last week the city of Shenzhen announced financial incentives that translate into a total of 37,500 yuan ($5,550) for a three-child family."

    What the hell is a "demographic crisis"?  The article does little to explain this and it makes no sense.  I just don't get it.


    “The fear of death follows from the fear of life. A man [or woman] who lives fully is prepared to die at any time.”
    Variously credited to Mark Twain or Edward Abbey.













  • tbergstbergs Posts: 9,195
    brianlux said:
    Well OK, now I am confused.  Apparently China is NOT happy about their falling population growth rate and are trying to boost it.  I read that here:

    "China’s government has for several years been scrambling to encourage people to have more children, and stave off the looming demographic crisis caused by an ageing population. New policies have sought to ease the financial and social burdens of child rearing, or to actively incentivise having children via subsidies and tax breaks. Some provinces or cities have announced cash payments to parents who have a second or third child. Last week the city of Shenzhen announced financial incentives that translate into a total of 37,500 yuan ($5,550) for a three-child family."

    What the hell is a "demographic crisis"?  The article does little to explain this and it makes no sense.  I just don't get it.


    Aging population with not enough people to fill retiring population and support economic growth through additional new jobs. I think I read that 29% of their current population is age 65+. The WaPo article I read talked about all the issues, from the failed 1 child policy and lopsided male/female demo ratios, to unaffordable child care and lack of pension/retirement options. Sounds like a mess and something that will allow India to move ahead of China.
    It's a hopeless situation...
  • HughFreakingDillonHughFreakingDillon Winnipeg Posts: 35,808
    I'm guessing "demographic crisis" means not enough males, brian. 
    Darwinspeed, all. 

    Cheers,

    HFD




  • I'm guessing "demographic crisis" means not enough males, brian. 
    Not enough females. From WaPo.

    Among the policy’s many unintended consequences has been a steep gender imbalance, as pregnant women had sex-selective abortions. That resulted in China having a sex ratio of 104.69 men to every 100 women as of 2022.
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  • brianluxbrianlux Moving through All Kinds of Terrain. Posts: 40,593
    I'm guessing "demographic crisis" means not enough males, brian. 
    Offspring numbers do tend to be higher for females...
    I'm guessing "demographic crisis" means not enough males, brian. 
    Not enough females. From WaPo.

    Among the policy’s many unintended consequences has been a steep gender imbalance, as pregnant women had sex-selective abortions. That resulted in China having a sex ratio of 104.69 men to every 100 women as of 2022.

    ...but we do like to fuck with Mother Nature, don't we!
    tbergs said:
    brianlux said:
    Well OK, now I am confused.  Apparently China is NOT happy about their falling population growth rate and are trying to boost it.  I read that here:

    "China’s government has for several years been scrambling to encourage people to have more children, and stave off the looming demographic crisis caused by an ageing population. New policies have sought to ease the financial and social burdens of child rearing, or to actively incentivise having children via subsidies and tax breaks. Some provinces or cities have announced cash payments to parents who have a second or third child. Last week the city of Shenzhen announced financial incentives that translate into a total of 37,500 yuan ($5,550) for a three-child family."

    What the hell is a "demographic crisis"?  The article does little to explain this and it makes no sense.  I just don't get it.


    Aging population with not enough people to fill retiring population and support economic growth through additional new jobs. I think I read that 29% of their current population is age 65+. The WaPo article I read talked about all the issues, from the failed 1 child policy and lopsided male/female demo ratios, to unaffordable child care and lack of pension/retirement options. Sounds like a mess and something that will allow India to move ahead of China.

    That will be a problem here in the U.S. as so many old fuckers are retiring (which is why I still sort of have a job selling used books because I don't want to be referred to as an "old fucker"!).  But the fact is, that's just another consequence of a population that got out of hand.  The elderly will struggle into old age, but what can we do about that?  Have lots more babies in a world that cannot sustain 8, 9, 10 billion people?  Not a good choice!  Balances have to be restored, or the consequences will ultimately be more and more harsh as time goes by.
    “The fear of death follows from the fear of life. A man [or woman] who lives fully is prepared to die at any time.”
    Variously credited to Mark Twain or Edward Abbey.













  • ZodZod Posts: 9,943
    edited January 2023
    Yah it's a challenge.  Most of our systems are designed to thrive through neverending population growth.  Most of them aren't designed to function well with a flat or declining population.

    It's why here in Canada our successive governments (Both the Conservatives and Liberals) started to drastically increase immigration. 

    Problem being the planet can't support infinite population growth.. eventually it's going to hit a wall.  Even at 8 billion we seem to be consuming resources faster than the earth can replenish them.   I often wonder if the population flattened out, would we such much improvement.  Scary stuff.
    Post edited by Zod on
  • brianluxbrianlux Moving through All Kinds of Terrain. Posts: 40,593
    Zod said:
    Yah it's a challenge.  Most of our systems are designed to thrive through neverending population growth.  Most of them are designed to function well with a flat or declining population.

    It's why here in Canada our successive governments (Both the Conservatives and Liberals) started to drastically increase immigration. 

    Problem being the planet can't support infinite population growth.. eventually it's going to hit a wall.  Even at 8 billion we seem to be consuming resources faster than the earth can replenish them.   I often wonder if the population flattened out, would we such much improvement.  Scary stuff.

    I think you nailed it, Zod.
    “The fear of death follows from the fear of life. A man [or woman] who lives fully is prepared to die at any time.”
    Variously credited to Mark Twain or Edward Abbey.













  • China screwed themselves years ago with he 1 child thing and everyone wanted a son, so there is that.

    They need or could, open up their borders and have an influx of immigrants to help their stagnated population growth.  That would help in the short of things.
  • brianluxbrianlux Moving through All Kinds of Terrain. Posts: 40,593
    China screwed themselves years ago with he 1 child thing and everyone wanted a son, so there is that.

    They need or could, open up their borders and have an influx of immigrants to help their stagnated population growth.  That would help in the short of things.

    Good points.  I kind of doubt they will open their borders though.  That would be surprising.
    “The fear of death follows from the fear of life. A man [or woman] who lives fully is prepared to die at any time.”
    Variously credited to Mark Twain or Edward Abbey.













  • josevolutionjosevolution Posts: 28,258
    Why worry Mars will be ready in 300 years! 
    jesus greets me looks just like me ....
  • Why worry Mars will be ready in 300 years! 
    I always think of Robocop, "You can now enjoy the sun!" and have that sunblock on you, lol.
    Sunblock 5000RoboCop 2 1990 - Imgur
  • ZodZod Posts: 9,943
    China screwed themselves years ago with he 1 child thing and everyone wanted a son, so there is that.

    They need or could, open up their borders and have an influx of immigrants to help their stagnated population growth.  That would help in the short of things.
    I guess the scary thing is, is how big would their population be if they hadn't done that?  More people on the Earth probably means as a planet we'd be struggling a bit more with the even larger population?
  • Zod said:
    China screwed themselves years ago with he 1 child thing and everyone wanted a son, so there is that.

    They need or could, open up their borders and have an influx of immigrants to help their stagnated population growth.  That would help in the short of things.
    I guess the scary thing is, is how big would their population be if they hadn't done that?  More people on the Earth probably means as a planet we'd be struggling a bit more with the even larger population?
    Interesting thing about this is China still has tons of land they can do stuff with yet they gave the US shit over turning corn into a biofuel stating that the corn should be used to feed the world, I'm paraphrasing that, but I find it funny that they have a huge population and don't plan for farming for the future.  I mean they sought out every other natural resource out there but didn't plan on farming to feed the people?
  • PJ_SoulPJ_Soul Vancouver, BC Posts: 49,473
    I'm guessing "demographic crisis" means not enough males, brian. 
    Not enough females. From WaPo.

    Among the policy’s many unintended consequences has been a steep gender imbalance, as pregnant women had sex-selective abortions. That resulted in China having a sex ratio of 104.69 men to every 100 women as of 2022.

    Definitely not enough females, and that is because they value boys over girls, so abort female fetuses. Now they are paying the price.... which I'm kind of happy about.
    Clearly China's population needs to be reduced if the priority is environment and resources. But the priority is money. So they want the population to grow, not shrink.
    With all its sham, drudgery, and broken dreams, it is still a beautiful world. Be careful. Strive to be happy. ~ Desiderata
  • mickeyratmickeyrat up my ass, like Chadwick was up his Posts: 35,412
    moving to more tech oriented economy. economic growth comes from a growing buyer class.

      
    Threats, advantages seen in China's shrinking population
    By KEN MORITSUGU
    Yesterday

    BEIJING (AP) — For seven decades, China's Communist Party has ruled the world's most populous country. As the nation's population crests and begins to shrink, experts say, it will face challenges ranging from supporting the elderly to filling the ranks of its military.

    Population growth has been slowing for years, but the announcement Tuesday that the country's population fell by about 850,000 in 2022 came sooner than earlier projections.

    “Those developments ... may well feed domestic challenges at home and strategic challenges abroad. The Party, in short, may be in for a rough go," said Mike Mazza, an analyst of Chinese military modernization at the American Enterprise Institute in Washington.

    Others are less pessimistic.

    “China’s increasingly becoming a higher-tech nation, so concentrating on improving the educational system, particularly in impoverished rural areas, and even in cities, is vital. So as well is increasing productivity. Wealthier people will buy more, which also increases GDP,” said June Teufel Dreyer, a Chinese politics specialist at the University of Miami.

    With the trend expected to continue, the U.N. estimates China’s population will fall from 1.41 billion to about 1.31 billion by 2050 and keep shrinking from there.

    Beijing previously tried to rein in its population growth. Worries that China's population was getting too big prompted it to adopt its “one-child policy” in the late 1970s. Beijing says the policy prevented 400 million additional births, but demographers disagree about how much of the drop in birth rates is explained by the policy.

    The one-child policy came on top of existing societal changes, notably the flocking of people to live in cities during the economic boom, demographers say.

    “Of course, the one-child policy had an effect,” said Sabine Henning, who heads the demographic change section at the U.N. Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific in Bangkok. “But lifestyles have changed. Living expenses have increased so people are less inclined to have children. All of this has resulted ... in a further decline in fertility since the one-child policy stopped.”

    Experience in Europe and Japan shows how difficult it is to change mindsets and reverse the decline with government incentives and campaigns.

    Faced with a crashing birthrate, the policy was abandoned seven years ago, but efforts to encourage bigger families have been largely unsuccessful, like similar efforts in other countries. Europe and Japan have also struggled to change mindsets and reverse the decline with government incentives and campaigns.

    “It amazes me how everyone seems to agree that the planet already has too many people whose demands for even the basics of existence like food, water and shelter are placing intolerable demands on the ecosystem — yet as soon as the population of a country begins to decline, its government reacts with near panic,” Dreyer said.

    Beijing's most immediate demographic challenge is an aging population: Tuesday’s figures showed almost 20% of the population is now age 60 or older, and Chinese estimates say the number will rise to 30%, or more than 400 million people, by 2035.

    Similar changes took decades in Europe.

    “They had more time to adjust, whereas it’s happening much faster in in Asia,” said Srinivas Tata, director of the social development division at the U.N. commission in Bangkok.

    To support this population of retirees, China may increase the retirement age, currently 50-55 for women and 60 for men.

    The demographic news comes as China’s economy is still recovering from the three-year struggle against COVID-19, which not only battered the economy but sparked rare antigovernment and anti-party protest.

    Even with a shrinking population, China maintains considerable economic advantages over emerging manufacturing rivals such as Vietnam and India, which is set to overtake China as most populous this year. China has superior infrastructure and long-standing private sector relationships that it can rely on for years to come, said Mazza.

    China’s political system also plays a role, said Mary Gallagher, a scholar of Chinese politics at the University of Michigan.

    “Becoming the workshop of the world... requires a political system that can take advantage of that cheap young labor without much regard for the laborers’ political and civil rights,” Gallagher said.

    U.S. economic sanctions and its push to block Beijing’s access to cutting-edge processors and chip-making technology are further complicating efforts at recovery.

    The Party also faces a challenge finding qualified recruits for its military, the 2 million-member People's Liberation Army, experts say.

    “It is doubtful that the PLA is getting the best and the brightest, given that families who have the means will discourage military service,” said Daniel Blumenthal, director of Asian Studies at the American Enterprise Institute and an expert on East Asian security issues and US-China relations.

    Blumenthal warns, however: “That said, if (Chinese leader Xi Jinping) decides he wants a war over Taiwan he will not be deterred by caring about one-child families.”

    Some American observers argue that these challenges could prompt Beijing to make aggressive moves sooner. With the U.S. refocused on the Indo-Pacific, China’s economy slowing and the population shrinking, some in Washington see Beijing as facing a narrowing window for military action against the self-governing island that it claims as its territory.

    Still, the effects may not be known for some time.

    “Since demographic changes happen slowly, at least at the start of the turn, their effect on China’s standing and influence globally will take time to happen,” said Steve Tsang, director of the China Institute at the London University School of Oriental and African Studies and a longtime observer of Chinese political and social trends.

    President Xi is committed to his program of achieving “the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation” by 2049, Tsang said — even if his country may be 100 million people smaller by then.



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